{"id":56,"date":"2014-06-25T16:03:40","date_gmt":"2014-06-25T23:03:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.lanecc.edu\/engaging-diversity\/?page_id=56"},"modified":"2014-07-08T14:13:29","modified_gmt":"2014-07-08T21:13:29","slug":"defining-cultural-competency","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.lanecc.edu\/engaging-diversity\/defining-cultural-competency\/","title":{"rendered":"Definitions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Cultural Competence<\/strong> (from LCC Diversity Plan 2010-2015)-\u00a0Cultural competence is defined as an ongoing process by which individuals and systems respond respectfully and effectively to people of all cultures, languages, classes, races, sexes, ethnic backgrounds, religions, sexual orientations, abilities and other diversity factors \u201cin a manner that recognizes, affirms, and values the worth of individuals, families, and communities and protects and preserves the dignity of each.\u201d (NASW, 2001)<\/p>\n<p>Operationally speaking, culturally-competent organizations and individuals are able to integrate and transform knowledge about diverse groups of people into \u201cspecific standards, policies, practices, and attitudes used in appropriate cultural settings to increase the quality of services; thereby producing better outcomes.\u201d (Davis &amp; Donald, 1997)<\/p>\n<p>The Cross Model of Cultural Competence by Terry Cross (1988) offers both an institutional and individual framework to help the College gauge its progress on various initiatives. He describes cultural competency as movement along a continuum that is based on the premise of respect and appreciation of individuals and cultural differences. The six stages identified by Cross are:<\/p>\n<p>1. Cultural Destructiveness<br \/>\n2. Cultural Incapacity<br \/>\n3. Cultural Blindness<br \/>\n4. Cultural Pre-Competence<br \/>\n5. Basic Cultural Competence<br \/>\n6. Advanced Cultural Competence<\/p>\n<p>Striving to approach the stage of \u201cAdvanced Cultural Competency\u201d should be the goal at Lane as it seeks to meet the needs of all students, staff and community members. Professional development and training opportunities should be provided for Lane staff to attain this stage.<\/p>\n<p>Advanced Cultural Competence<\/p>\n<p>Individuals at this phase:<br \/>\na) move beyond accepting, appreciating and accommodating cultural difference and begin<br \/>\nactively to educate less informed individuals about cultural differences; and<br \/>\nb) seek out knowledge about diverse cultures, develop skills to interact in diverse<br \/>\nenvironments and become allies with and feel comfortable interacting with others in<br \/>\nmulticultural settings.<\/p>\n<p>At the organizational level, this translates into conducting research on cultural diversity, hiring staff who are specialists in culturally competent practices, and acting as an advocate for historically underrepresented groups and for multiculturalism.<\/p>\n<p>References<\/p>\n<p>Cross, Terry. (1988). \u201cServices to minority populations. Cultural competence continuum.\u201d Focal Point, 3, pp. 1\u20139<\/p>\n<p>Davis, P., &amp; Donald, B. (1997). \u201cMulticultural counseling competencies: Assessment, evaluation, education and training, and supervision.\u201d Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.<\/p>\n<p>NASW National Committee on Racial and Ethnic Diversity. (2001) \u201cNASW Standards for Cultural Competence in Social Work Practice.\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/www.naswdc.org\/pubs\/standards\/cultural.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.naswdc.org\/pubs\/standards\/cultural.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p>WMU Project AGE. \u201cDeveloping Cultural Competence.\u201d in Western Michigan University Project AGE\u2019s website at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wmich.edu\/hhs\/ProjectAGE\/focus_toc.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.wmich.edu\/hhs\/ProjectAGE\/focus_toc.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cultural Competence (from LCC Diversity Plan 2010-2015)-\u00a0Cultural competence is defined as an ongoing process by which individuals and systems respond respectfully and effectively to people of all cultures, languages, classes, races, sexes, ethnic backgrounds, religions, sexual orientations, abilities and other diversity factors \u201cin a manner that recognizes, affirms, and values the worth of individuals, families, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.lanecc.edu\/engaging-diversity\/defining-cultural-competency\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Definitions<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":117,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-56","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lanecc.edu\/engaging-diversity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/56","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lanecc.edu\/engaging-diversity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lanecc.edu\/engaging-diversity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lanecc.edu\/engaging-diversity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/117"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lanecc.edu\/engaging-diversity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lanecc.edu\/engaging-diversity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/56\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":129,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lanecc.edu\/engaging-diversity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/56\/revisions\/129"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lanecc.edu\/engaging-diversity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}